Sunday, January 13, 2013

Emergency Prep - Month 2 (January 2013)



Grab the shopping list you made last month and acquire the items you need to finish your basic emergency kit.  When you build your own kit, you can do so quite economically by buying in bulk and splitting a large package (of batteries for instance) between friends, or by watching for sales.  Drug stores, dollar stores, grocery stores and national chain box stores often carry canned goods and bottled water at very reasonable prices.  You can also get individual kit items from most of the sources mentioned last month.
Second, try out a water purification technique so you’re comfortable with how to do it.  There are two steps to water purification (or you can purchase a water filter made by companies such as Katadyn, Berkey, Sawyer, etc.):
1. Clarify: Cloudy or dirty water must be made clear.  It may be passed through a filter (paper, cloth or other) or allowed to settle and the clear water on top carefully drawn off. 
2. Disinfect: Boil or add bleach.  To disinfect by boiling, bring the water to a rolling boil in an uncovered pot for 3 to 5 minutes; boiling longer is not necessary.  To disinfect with bleach, add 8 drops or ⅛ tsp household chlorine bleach (unscented; 5% to 6% sodium hypochlorite) to 1 gallon warm water (colder temperatures keep the bleach from working as well).
Note:  These methods do not address non-biological toxic contamination.  To learn more, visit the US EPA’s website: http://water.epa.gov/drink/emerprep/emergencydisinfection.cfm
Ready.gov provides information on storing and treating drinking water.  Browse both the "Water" and "Managing Water" options in the left-hand column.  There's also a page for water storage and treatment on the Church's providentliving.org.
*Use list from month 1 to purchase supplies to complete the basic kit list 
*Learn a water purification technique or purchase a commercial water filter
*Save $11 per person for your year’s food storage supply
*Prepare to visit the cannery again in two months (March) – notify the cannery if you plan to purchase 8 or more of any one item so they can have it in stock
*For 3-month storage: Buy 1 week of 3-month-type food this month